The word can be made use of since a self-identity out-of sexual or close positioning

Lesbian is often times defined as a lady that is lured to other feminine romantically, sexually, otherwise both, among a great many other definitions. Even when lesbians are frequently defined as ladies who try only drawn to help you female, he’s also been also known as feminine generally attracted to almost every other female. Particular choose use or additionally use « gay » otherwise « gay lady » while the an enthusiastic identifier.

Lesbians have contended exactly who offers the name that’s section of the new lesbian neighborhood for over good century. He’s got variously already been defined centered on sexual behaviors, sexual web sites, or worry about-determining on the title. By way of example, ladies who thinking-identify once the one another bisexual and you may lesbian [note step 1] would not be used in a classification you to determine lesbians is actually simply depending on the feminine, but was inside the a bigger definition one to border other labels. Meanings plus will vary into the whether they explore prolonged vocabulary from gender, for example someone who mind-identifies because a female or phrasing you to definitely clearly boasts people who don’t identify only as women, like woman-aligned [mention 2] and many genderqueer and you will/or low-binary those who be a connection to womanhood.

Lesbians can be cisgender or transgender; because gender are an alternative style off sexual direction, anyone can be both trans and you will lesbian. [notice step three] Reliant its assigned gender during the delivery and you may destination in order to female, and ahead of recognizing the gender name and transitioning, some trans feminine (assigned male on delivery) previously pick due to the fact upright and lots of trans dudes (tasked female during the beginning) because lesbian. Trans women interested in female can get next discover on their own because lesbian feminine. Since the lesbian groups tend to be more accepting off masculine and you may gender low-compliant individuals who was indeed tasked women within birth than simply upright groups, trans guys commonly initial pick given that lesbians just before transitioning; although not, this doesn’t mean that butch or otherwise male lesbians was transgender. Based personal circumstances, particular trans men maintain their lesbian identities and you may society engagement because dudes.

Certain lesbians have tried the latest mikГ¤ on postimyynti morsiamen hinta term to describe the gender in the addition to their places. Regarding Gender Census, a yearly online internationally questionnaire of individuals who do not purely select with the gender digital, people shown their personal identifiers; the item « lesbian (partially or entirely in relation to gender) » is actually chose because of the twelve.9% of users in the 2021 and thirteen.8% during the 2022.

Material

• step 1 Etymology
• dos Area
• 2.step 1 History
• 2.step one.step one Into the Weimar Republic (1919–1933)
• dos.step 1.2 From inside the Nazi regime (1933–1945)
• dos.1.step 3 Legal demands in order to lesbian books
• dos.step 1.4 Mid-20th century, You
• dos.1.5 Stonewall riots
• 2.step 1.six Lesbian-feminism additionally the lesbian sex conflicts

Etymology

The word « Lesbian » originally labeled someone or one thing on Greek isle out-of Lesbos. It’s from the well-known poet Sappho, a residential district commander about island off Lesbos which typed multiple like poems some other female circa 600 BCE. Brand new adjective « sapphic » is additionally produced from Sappho. Sappho as well as authored sensual and you may romantic passages you to included dudes, however in English code texts, her type of association on erotic love anywhere between female might have been dated to help you 1732 otherwise before. From the 1870, « lesbianism » had become good noun having an excellent woman’s sensual demand for other feminine otherwise homosexual connections between them, since the words « lesbian love » was a student in fool around with because of the 1883, in the first place releasing when you look at the You.S. scientific periodicals one to framed sexual closeness between female given that pathological. Used because the an enthusiastic adjective associated with the isle of Lesbos or even to amatory poetry, « lesbian » has been around continued use while the 1890 to spell it out personal and you can/or sexual conclusion anywhere between women aside from the specific sexualities, like « lesbian couples », « lesbian sex », otherwise « lesbian hug ». By 1904, lesbian was at use as the a good noun.